Coroners Court New South Wales

Inquests and inquiries

Inquests

An inquest is a court hearing where the Coroner considers evidence to determine the identity of the deceased and the date, place, manner and cause of death of the deceased. At this hearing, the Coroner may call witnesses to give evidence of their knowledge of the circumstances of the death.

You may request in writing that an inquest be held and your reasons why, and the Coroner will take this into account. However, the final decision on whether to hold an inquest or not rests with the Coroner.

If an inquest is held you will be advised well in advance of the date and location. In most cases, inquests are open to the public however on some occasions the Coroner may close the court or prohibit the publication of certain material.

At the end of the inquest the Coroner will make a 'finding'. This is a different document from the post mortem report. The finding can vary in length, from a single page to many pages for a case involving an inquest. The finding will be sent to the Senior next of kin, and other people as directed by the Coroner. See  recent coronial findings.

Inquiries

An inquiry is a court hearing where the Coroner investigates a fire or explosion which caused damage to property, but did not cause deaths. The Coroner's role is to establish the cause and origin or the fire or explosion.

Missing persons

Missing persons, whom police consider may be deceased, are also reported to the Coroner and investigated.  An inquest is required to be held in all missing person cases. 

Read about support services available to friends and relatives of missing persons.

 In cases where the incident that led to the death or presumed death was unwitnessed, it may not be possible to be at all precise about the time or even the date of death.

Diagram of the Coronial Process

This graphic illustrates when families can have input into the process.

Diagram of the Coronial Process
Last updated:

26 Feb 2025

Was this content useful?
We will use your rating to help improve the site.
Please don't include personal or financial information here
Please don't include personal or financial information here
Top Return to top of page Top